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Unlike in Asia, the manufacturing sector has not (yet) become a driver of structural change in Africa. One common explanation is that the natural resource-focus of many African economies leads to Dutch disease effects. To test this argument for the case of newly found oil in Ghana we develop a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886853
This paper presents a New Economic Geography model of structural change, agglomeration and growth. By assuming the same … time. Second, the introduction of non-homotheticity introduces a new channel through which growth is affected by trade … costs and agglomeration. In particular, integration is always growth-enhancing while agglomeration is growth-detrimental. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325295
Unlike in Asia, the manufacturing sector has not (yet) become a driver of structural change in Africa. One common explanation is that the natural resource-focus of many African economies leads to Dutch disease effects. To test this argument for the case of newly found oil in Ghana we develop a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785251
dynamic general equilibrium model with endogenous economic growth and heterogeneous overlapping generations. We calibrate the … model for the US economy and obtain the following results. First, the effect of a decline in population growth on labor … productivity growth is positive and quantitatively significant. In our benchmark, it is predicted to increase from an average …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906781
-Saharan Africa have enjoyed significantly higher investments and growth rates, primarily fueled by the expanding fiscal space of the … post-HIP C era. Despite these post-HIPC growth rebounds, the region is not likely to meet the Millennium Development Goals … (MDGs). Long-term growth projections from a simple macroeconomic model, which is applied to Ethiopia, suggest that prospects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010938885
Mankiw, Romer and Weil's (1992) finding of a cross-country relationship between savings rates, school enrolment and income levels is highly ambiguous. Their in- terpretation that it is consistent with an augmented Solow model depends on the implausible assumption that educational productivity is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005385323
dynamic general equilibrium model with endogenous economic growth and heterogeneous overlapping generations. We calibrate the … model for the US economy. First, we establish that the net effect of a decline in population growth on the growth rate of … the growth performance and for individual welfare. Third, we show that the assessment of pension reform proposals may be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150942
over economic growth on developing countries. We analyze the relationship between growth, exchange rate and productive … connection between accumulation regimes and growth. The standard model will be modified by means of the introduction of a non …, showing that a higher growth rate is possible only by means of a devaluate real exchange rate. The empirical results show a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008738802
Cross-country evidence is presented on resource dependence and the link between volatility and growth. First, growth … depends negatively on volatility of unanticipated output growth independent of initial income per capita, the average … growth. Second, the adverse effect of resources on growth operates primarily through higher volatility. The positive effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005816443
The reflections in this article stem from Andreatta’s 1958 analysis on Income distribution and capital accumulation, in the form of a stylized interpretation of his thought as a political economist. His theoretical analyses are reinterpreted with particular attention to the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010786833