Showing 1 - 10 of 548
We extend the standard textbook search and matching model by introducing deep habits in consumption. The cyclical fluctuations of vacancies and unemployment in our model can replicate those observed in the US data, with labour market tightness being 20 times more volatile than consumption....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005018053
We estimate a New Keynesian model with matching frictions and nominal wage rigidities on UK data. We are able to identify important structural parameters, recover the unobservable shocks that have affected the UK economy since 1971 and study the transmission mechanism. With matching frictions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008914256
We investigate labor productivity dynamics amongst British businesses in the wake of the credit crisis of 2007/8. The external restructuring of firms (i.e. changes in market share, firm entry and exit) contributed to a fall in productivity growth relative to trend amongst small businesses in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126561
We embed convex hiring and investment costs and their interaction in a New Keynesian DSGE model with Nash wage bargaining. We explore the implications with respect to inflation dynamics in the New Keynesian Phillips curve. We use two structural estimation methods (GMM and Bayesian estimation)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011080166
We embed convex hiring and investment costs and their interaction in a New Keynesian DSGE model with Nash wage bargaining. We explore the implications with respect to inflation dynamics. We estimate hiring frictions to explain about 60% of the variation in marginal costs, the labor share to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011081979
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010826548
Shocks to investment-specific technology have been identified as a main source of U.S. aggregate output volatility. In this paper we assess the contribution of these shocks to the volatility of labor market variables, namely, unemployment, vacancies, tightness and the job-finding rate. Thus, our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005557724
Standard models of temporary contracts are either inconclusive, or fail to account for the positive correlation between temporary contracts and the employment rate, and for the high transition rates into permanent employment measured in Europe. This paper shows that a matching model in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005557731
In Italy, following WWII, specific hiring procedures were developed that prevented firms from screening workers. More in particular, these institutions characterized the Italian labor market with respect to the US labor market, and were gradually removed during the 1990s. A simple matching model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005697676
Employment has fallen during this recession but by much less than the fall in output. This article examines how the behaviour of the labour market compares with previous recessions. A number of factors, including greater flexibility in real wages, may have helped to mitigate the fall in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008617224