CASCETTA, ENNIO; PAGLIARA, FRANCESCA; PAPOLA, ANDREA - In: Advances in Complex Systems (ACS) 10 (2007) su, pp. 339-354
Transportation systems are "internally" complex systems, made up of many elements influencing each other both directly and indirectly, often nonlinearly, with many feedback cycles. Apart from the internal complexity, transportation systems are closely interrelated with other systems, which can...