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We develop an approach, based on multiple imputation, that estimates the marginal survival distribution in survival analysis using auxiliary variables to recover information for censored observations. To conduct the imputation, we use two working proportional hazards models to define an imputing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005246061
Multiple imputation is a technique for handling data sets with missing values. The method fills in each missing value several times, creating many augmented data sets. Each augmented data set is analyzed separately and the results combined to give a final result consisting of an estimate and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005254606
Background: Following treatment for localized prostate cancer, men are monitored with serial PSA measurements. Refining the predictive value of post-treatment PSA determinations may add to clinical management and we have developed a model that predicts for an individual patient future PSA values...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005579271
When different markers are responsive to different aspects of a disease, combination of multiple markers could provide a better screening test for early detection. It is also resonable to assume that the risk of disease changes smoothly as the biomarker values change and the change in risk is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005579272
This research sequentially monitors paired survival differences using a new class of non-parametric tests based on functionals of standardized paired weighted log-rank (PWLR) and standardized paired weighted Kaplan-Meier (PWKM) tests. During a trial these tests may alternately assume the role of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005246064
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010946449
There is tremendous scientific interest in the analysis of gene expression data in clinical settings, such as oncology. In this paper, we describe the importance of adjusting for confounders and other prognostic factors in order to select for differentially expressed genes for followup...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005458805
The use of microarray data has become quite commonplace in medical and scientific experiments. We focus here on microarray data generated from cancer studies. It is potentially important for the discovery of biomarkers to identify genes whose expression levels correlate with tumor progression....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005458806
In many scientific and medical settings, large-scale experiments are generating large quantities of data that lead to inferential problems involving multiple hypotheses. This has led to recent tremendous interest in statistical methods regarding the false discovery rate (FDR). Several authors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005458807
High-throughput gene expression technologies such as microarrays have been utilized in a variety of scientific applications. Most of the work has been on assessing univariate associations between gene expression with clinical outcome (variable selection) or on developing classification...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005458808