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This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and empirical literature on the regulation of natural monopolies. It covers alternative definitions of natural monopoly, public interest regulatory goals, alternative regulatory institutions, price regulation with full...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005191453
examines the impact of profit uncertainty and sunk costs on firms’ entry and exit decisions. For our empirical analysis, we … sunk capital costs and profit uncertainty, among others. Our dynamic panel data estimates show that greater uncertainty … uncertainty in conjunction with sunk costs fundamentally affecting firms’ decision-making and altering the structure of industries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260323
This paper examines the role played by uncertainty and sunk costs on the timeseries fluctuations in industry structure ….S. manufacturing industries over a 30-year period, our estimates show that time periods of greater uncertainty, especially in … as a key driver of industry dynamics, our results indicate that uncertainty and sunk costs play a crucial role. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005272744
production period the firm makes its order, production and pricing choices under successively reduced uncertainty. The model … good state of nature. Further, we investigate situations of greater uncertainty and find a more nuanced explanation of firm … either raise or reduce its order size depending on the demand elasticity and the relative demand uncertainty. Intuitively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010709145
This paper analyzes the behavior of a firm that chooses both the scale and timing of its investment. Sensitivity analysis shows that greater demand volatility is associated with the firm investing in larger increments, less frequently. This is in contrast to the conventional wisdom, which is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871049
Samoa currently faces two important public policy challenges in the health sector. One is to stem, and then reverse, the rapid rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The second challenge is to put the country on a health-financing path that is effective, efficient, and financially affordable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010932945
This paper tests the sunk costs explanation for hysteresis in exports using a sample of Spanish manufacturing firms for the period 1990-2000. The data are drawn from the Spanish Encuesta sobre Estrategias Empresariales. To obtain consistent estimates for sunk costs, we control for all other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005515851
MELACHROINOS K. A. and SPENCE N. (1999) Regional economic performance and sunk costs, Reg. Studies 33 , 843-855. In industrial organization economics sunk costs, defined as unretrievable costs in the case of market exit, are assumed to determine market structure, firm entry and exit, enterprise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005491790
In the presence of sunk costs to exporting, preferential tariff liberalization may have a prolonged, dynamic effect on the pattern of a beneficiary country's exports. In particular, preferential tariff liberalization might trigger a geographic spread of exports to third markets outside the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005453983
This paper reports data from an ultimatum mini-game in which responders first had to choose whether or not to participate. Participation was costly, but the participation cost was smaller than the minimum payoff that a responder could guarantee himself in the ultimatum game. Compared to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005463541