restructuring arises as an integral part of capital accumulation. On the aggregate level, inflation appears as stagflation, with the …

This paper reviews trends in capital flows and capital-like flows such as official grants and remittances to low … across major regions, countries with differing commodity export composition, and countries with differing debt relief status …

uring the 1980s, the proportion of business assets financed by debt exceeded that of any other period since World War … contain novel options. ; These innovations have challenged the traditional financial and legal distinctions between debt and …

critical appraisal of current proposals for reform: limiting capital account convertibility, introducing an international … lender of last resort, and reforming debt market institutions and instruments. …

developing regions have regained access to both debt and equity issuance, the pace of recovery of capital inflows has been … volatility in their capital flows. At the onset, all countries experienced sudden stops and increases in risk premia. Following … markets will experience significant surges in capital flows in the near future. This note examines potential policy responses …