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The aim of this paper is to present a new value of a cooperative game for the case of limited communication between … players. The communication system we consider may be represented by a simple graph, that is, only pairwise meetings can occur …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005609610
non connected coalitions. These axioms are generally satisfied by solution concepts for games with communication …The aim of this paper is to present an approach to the middleman problem in the context of cooperative games when … communication between players is graph-restricted. We consider a set of three axioms: linearity, dummy player and independence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005634342
new values for transferable utility games with graph restricted communication and a priori unions. Both values are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011255446
A hostage with respect to an action of a player is defined here to be an amount ofpayoff that will be placed in the opponent's possession if the player takes the action. Whereas the only Nash equilibrium for a prisoner's dilemma game is mutual defection, it is shown that there are at most two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245543
Least-Unmatched Price Auctions have become a popular format of TV and radio shows. Increasingly, they are also applied in internet trading. In these auctions the lowest single (unique) bid wins. We analyze the game-theoretic solution of least unmatched price auctions when prize, bidding cost and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150937
The equivalence of markets and games concerns the relationship between two sorts of structures that appear … fundamentally different -- markets and games. Shapley and Shubik (1969) demonstrates that: (1) games derived from markets with … concave utility functions generate totally balanced games where the players in the game are the participants in the economy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009328147
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005776506
We axiomatize the inner core in a similar way as the one proposed by Aumann (1985)in order to characterize the NTU value.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779543
We show that any cooperative TU game is the maximum of a finite collection of convex games. This max …-convex decomposition can be refined by using convex games with nonnegative dividends for all coalitions of at least two players. As a … consequence of the above results we show that the class of modular games is a set of generators of the distributive lattice of all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005138819
We examine a new class of games, which we call social games, where players not only choose strategies but also choose … players in different roles, among other things. We also examine finite repetitions of games where players may choose to … rematch in any period. Some equilibria of fixed-player repeated games cannot be sustained as equilibria in a repeated social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062336