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To make the argument that the behaviour of modern industrial economies since the 1990s is inconsistent with theories in which there is a unique ergodic macro equilibrium, the paper starts by reviewing both the early Keynesian theory in which there was no unique level of income to which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010701770
In this article, we extend Brouwer's fixed point theorem – which states that every continuous mapping f :B→B (a closed ball of Rn ) must have a fixed point – by allowing discontinuities of f, and we apply this extension to equilibrium theory in Economics.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073926
We explore a model of equilibrium selection in coordination games, where agents stochastically adjust their strategies to changes in their local environment. Instead of playing perturbed best-response, we assume that agents follow a rule of "switching to better strategies more likely". We relate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086702
In this paper, we study a two-stage location-then-price game where consumers are distributed piecewise uniformly, each piece being referred to as an interval.Although the firms face a coordination problem, it is obvious that, for any given locations and prices, there is a unique indifferent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086773
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In this paper, we analyze a variant of the standard Hotelling model of spatial competition where firms first choose locations along the line and then, given these locations, compete in prices.Consumers have a finite reservation price and incur a quadratic transportation cost.We show that there...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086967
We focus on axiomatizations of the Pareto equilibrium concept in multicriteria games based on consistency.Axiomatizations of the Nash equilibrium concept by Peleg and Tijs (1996) and Peleg, Potters, and Tijs (1996) have immediate generalizations.The axiomatization of Norde et al.(1996) cannot be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086994
This paper introduces a new perspective on the deregulation of shopping hours based on ideas from evolutionary game theory. We study a retail economy where shopping hours have been deregulated recently. It is argued that first, the deregulation leads to a coordination problem between store...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011087228