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We present a model of political selection in which voters elect a president from a set of candidates. We assume that some of the candidates are benevolent and that all voters prefer a benevolent president, i.e. a president who serves the public interest. Yet, political selection may fail in our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622106
Standard theory assumes that voters’ preferences over actions (voting) are induced by their preferences over electoral outcomes (policies, candidates). But voters may also have non-consequentialist (NC) motivations: they may care about how they vote even if it does not affect the outcome. When...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010597459
emerges with nontrivial voting costs and modest altruism. The model can explain higher turnout in close elections as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791465
We study the role of self-interest and social preferences in referenda. Our analysis is based on collective purchasing decisions of university students on deep-discount flat rate tickets for public transportation and culture. Individual usage data allows quantifying monetary benefits associated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011210405
People have been shown to engage in favor-trading when it is efficiency-enhancing to do so. Will they also trade favors when it reduces efficiency, as in a series of wasteful public projects that each benefits an individual? We introduce the “Stakeholder Public Bad” game to study this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395801
This article surveys the theoretical literature in which people are modeled as taking other people’s payoffs into account either because this affects their utility directly or because they wish to impress others with their social-mindedness. Key experimental results that bear on the relevance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886208
In cross-sectional studies, countries with greater income inequality typically exhibit less support for government-led redistribution and greater acceptance of wage inequality (e.g., United States versus Western Europe). If individual nations evolve along this pattern, a vicious cycle could form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945116
combination of elections and incentive contracts can alleviate this inefficiency. The incentive contract does not require …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789074
In this paper we examine the impact of tax contracts as a novel institution on elections, policies, and welfare. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557104
following elections (exogenous elections) and <LI>the decision is salient and the election outcome depends on it (endogenous … elections). </OL> We show that while the possibility of learning increases activism, the existence of political instability … distorts learning. Furthermore, in contrast to the existing literature, we demonstrate that, when elections are exogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005144519