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For choice with deterministic consequences, the standard rationality hypothesis is ordinality — i.e., maximization of a … objectively (resp. subjectively) expected value of a von Neumann–Morgenstern utility function. For choice under risk, this implies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011144219
According to G. Becker, the expected utility model (EUM) is the most powerful social sciences can use. The main reason …, legitimate, etc. on the basis of non instrumental reasons. Rationality should not therefore be conceived as being exclusively … rationality which keeps up the self-sufficiency of EUM, whereas it eliminates the sources of its limitation. Several examples …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011187195
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005709864
This paper argues that any specific utility or disutility for gambling must be excluded from expected utility because … such a theory is consequential while a pleasure or displeasure for gambling is a matter of process, not of consequences. A … (dis)utility for gambling is modeled as a process utility which monotonically combines with expected utility restricted to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772534
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403175
contain only expected utility preferences. Dynamic stability also turns out to be a defining characteristic of the multiplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570318
choices can be excluded on the basis of a decision maker's v. Neumann-Morgenstern utility function, her knowledge of past … observations, and the assumption of Bayesian rationality. Since no betting strategy is irrational, Bayesianism is useless as a … normative theory as well. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956859
We report experimental findings about subjects’ behavior in dynamic decision problems involving multistage lotteries with different timings of resolution of uncertainty. Our within-subject design allows us to study violations of the independence and dynamic axioms: Dynamic Consistency,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010863442
This paper presents a critical reflection on dynamic consistency as commonly used in economics and decision theory, and …. Although these two properties are equivalent under expected utility (EU), this is not the case under non-EU. Building on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865782
utilidad esperada y controvierte su afirmación de acuerdo con la cual la Prospect Theory (PT) de Kahneman y Tversky pone en …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276526