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In late 1990's some microalgae were found to be capable of producing lipids from carbon dioxide via photosynthesis with thirty times the efficiency of plants in terms of the amount of oil produced per unit area of the land allocated. This process raised hope in the fight against environmental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011045127
A fresh-water microalga, which has tolerance to high concentrations of CO2, was isolated. The KR-1 strain was identified to be as genus Chlorella. Though Chlorella KR-1 showed maximum growth at 10% CO2, the strain showed a good growth rate up to 50% CO2. The results indicated the feasibility of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010803708
An effective semi-continuous process was developed to grow a locally isolated green microalga Chlorella sp. on acidogenically digested swine wastewater in bench scale for improved algal biomass production and waste nutrient removal using central composite design (CCD). The influences of two key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010664085
The biodiesel production from a naturally isolated strain of Chlorella in 2L bubble-column photobioreactor was studied. The microalgal strain was isolated from the rice paddy-field soil samples during a screening program. After 17days, at the end of exponential phase of growth, the total content...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010572069
Raw biogas is a valuable renewable energy but usually requires upgrading. The mixed LED (light-emitting diode) light wavelengths achieved much better microalgae growth than that of the monochromatic. The best LED light wavelength mix ratio for both biogas upgrading and biogas slurry nutrient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011053761
The indiscriminate extraction and consumption of fossil fuels have left the world with a corner kick into the area of exponential fuel demand and now the race is on for alternate energy source. The fortunate improvements in Biodiesel fuel production techniques has been the heading topic of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906659
AFWs. A critical overview of homogeneous and heterogeneous (one- or two-step) catalytic transesterification of AFWs is … presented. Similarly, enzyme-catalyzed transesterification and the application of supercritical fluids conversion techniques in … transesterification processes for biodiesel production are critically reviewed. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209043
chemical plant as a transesterification agent and sodium hydroxide as a catalyst. The yield and heating value of the biodiesel …-solvents and transesterification agents can increase the yield and heating value. Organic solvent impurities can only act as co …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209434
Heterogeneous transesterification of vegetable oils offers an environmentally more attractive option for biodiesel … (SBA-15-pr-DCOG) was demonstrated to be an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the transesterification of … functionalization reaction. The influences of transesterification variables such as the methanol/oil molar ratio, catalyst loading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011263755
commercially improve the transesterification by using homogeneous base catalyst, e.g. sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. By …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011264065