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The Stresa Conference of 1958, though it did not settle differences between the six original Member States of the European Economic Community, was regarded as significant at the time. This paper recalls the main issues then discussed, and reflects on the subsequent development of the Common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005743807
[fre] Dans la plupart des Etats-membres de la Communauté Européenne, des économistes ont analysé et souvent critiqué la PAC, notamment en ce qui concerne le soutien des prix. Les économistes français ont relativement peu contribué, en dehors de leurs frontières, à cette activité, se...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008588057
[eng] The european union and Central-Eastern europE : agricultural policy and trade issues . During the "pre-accession" period, the European Union grants to the Central and Eastern European countries tariff preferences on agri-food products, mostly subject to quantitative limits. However, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008588545
[eng] Around 1880, the arrival of large quantities of American corn. made the agricultural policies of European countries develop in different ways. . The defensive protectionnism in France and Germany and the « laissez-faire » of Great Britain contrast with, the constructive attitude of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008588795
[fre] La conférence de Stresa en 1958 entre les six premiers Etats-membres de la Communauté européenne fut la première étape dans la formulation de la politique agricole commune. Ses conclusions contenaient des principes valables qui par la suite furent perdus de vue. En 1992, une réforme...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008595055
[eng] The impact on consumers no longer seems to constitute the main criticism of the agricultural policy, and farm prices have not been at the origin of inflation. The impact on taxpayers is more crucial as the price support is becoming more and more expensive without solving the problems of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008595512
Conservation auctions such as the Conservation Reserve Program in the United States and the BushTender Program in Australia have been used to identify landholders who can provide on-farm conservation and biodiversity protection actions at lowest cost. These conservation auctions are typically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503397
A three period overlapping generations model is developed to investigate the impact of shorter life expectancy due to disease, on human capital investment decisions and income growth. This research is particularly relevant to Sub-Saharan Africa given the dramatic reduction in life expectancy due...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513471
Although there is increasing emphasis on targeting of improved technology towards poor and female farmers, few adoption studies assess the uptake of new practices by these groups in a comprehensive manner. In this study, community members used the wealth ranking method to identify the different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513472
The impact of education on farmers' choice of activities and household welfare are modelled and estimated using farm household data for rural Ethiopia. We find that education has significant effects on household welfare. Schooling increases the adoption of new technologies and facilitates entry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513473