The gross output value of township enterprises (XGDP) is used as a variable of township enterprises development. And CXEY is a variable of urban-rural dual economic structure. According to the 1986-2006 Statistical Yearbook of Chinese Township Enterprises and the 2006 China Statistical Yearbook,...

In order to understand the historical origins of encircling the cities from the rural areas implemented by the Communist Party of China and the current dual structures of urban and rural development, urban-rural differences are analyzed from the four aspects of production mode, management mode,...

“Space†is the place where people take social and economic activities, as well as the carrier supporting any public life style and rights and acts. Urban and rural places are the two main parts that comprise the regional economic system, and only when they are developed harmoniously...

В статье предложена методика определения целесообразности объединения предприятий через оценку изменения их конкурентоспособности

Рассматривается состояние промышленной интеграции нефтехимии и нефтепереработки на современном этапе. Говорится о тенденции усиленной диверсификации...

This study proposes to primarily develop a measurement model of management competitiveness at the country level, and secondarily to evaluate its overall management capability through a series of literature review, expert interviews, panel discussions, and questionnaire surveys. The results...

В статье рассматриваются проблемы нефтедобывающих стран СНГ в области промышленной кооперации и модернизации экономики.

Member States ought to integrate the flexicurity values approved by the European Council into their labor market policies and apply them, making full use of European Social Fund sustain with a view to growing labor market participation and fighting segmentation and inactivity, gender inequality,...

The paper underlines that both the incentive and the concrete design of strategies/procedures are powerfully triggered by the environment of the program meant to reduce the gaps, i.e. the individual restricted rural structure circumstances. The transferability of '˜good practice' is given to a...