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discuss issues that are related to road network robustness and vulnerability which goes beyond the disconnected definitions … questions need to be addressed: How is robustness defined? Against which disturbances should the network be made robust? Which … factors determine the robustness of a road network? What is the relationship between robustness, travel times and travel time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010869276
We present an approach to systematically analysing the vulnerability of road networks under disruptions covering …. As a result, the vulnerability to spatially spread events shows a markedly different geographical distribution. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043514
the paper examines the initial conditions of poverty, highlighting the role of assets, risks and vulnerability, legal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101405
"While much attention has been given to examining various aspects of poverty, a number of studies have shown that institutional environment in which the poor exist conditions welfare outcomes, thus highlighting the inherently crucial importance of institutions for poverty reduction. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101408
"Collective action can help individuals, groups, and communities achieve common goals, thus contributing to poverty reduction. Drawing on longitudinal household and qualitative community data, the authors examine the impact of shocks on household living standards, study the correlates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005105953
Depuis sa réforme en 1998, le Mouvement des entreprises de France (Medef) apparaît comme une association puissante et … unifiée. En étudiant l’action collective patronale en France, cet article met en doute cette impression. Contrairement aux …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212264
Runoff disregards territorial boundaries, affects farmers as well as other users of space, and necessitates collective action if it is to be combatted. In this article, based on the case of Upper-Normandy, we show that geographical proximity can play a determining role in the struggle against...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008563849
called for state intervention. In the major wine producing countries such as France and Spain, large winegrowers … the consumption of unadulterated wine. However, while winegrowers in France were highly successful in obtaining government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124234
Runoff disregards territorial boundaries, affects farmers as well as other users of space, and necessitates collective action if it is to be combatted. In this article, based on the case of Upper-Normandy, we show that geographical proximity can play a determining role in the struggle against...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005553155
Coastal flooding has caused significant damage to a number of communities around the Firth of Clyde in south-west Scotland, UK. The Firth of Clyde is an enclosed embayment affected by storm surge generated in the Northern Atlantic and propagated through the Irish Channel. In recent years, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010996955