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capital and public debt. We show that a dynamic complementarity between the households’ consumption-savings decision and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010861834
This paper explores the qualitative and quantitative implications of optimal tax- ation in a developing economy when economic growth is endogenously determined. We di¤erentiate this class of economies from a developed economy in two aspects: 1. the informal sector is quantitatively signi…cant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010980363
This paper explores the qualitative and quantitative implications of taxation for growth and savings in three Latin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011275116
This paper shows, first, that non-commodity revenues are more volatile in oil- and mineral-rich countries and that quality of institutions is associated with lower volatility. We investigate the channels through which oil and mineral revenue volatility lead to non-commodity revenues volatility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010655339
Where the state evolves according to a discrete-state Markov chain, we sustain Lucas and Stokey's debt structure dynamics by having it emerge sequentially as the unique outcome of a sequence of choices made by two sequences of independent government departments. Each period a tax authority sets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027276
Household-specific growth rates of the tax base imply that the timing of tax collections determines the distribution of tax burdens and wealth across households. Changes in fiscal policy do not only shift tax burdens across generations, but also within cohorts. Institutional deficit constraints...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027372
The paper analyzes optimal fiscal policy in an overlapping generations model with two-period lived households. The government must choose tax rates and borrowing to finance an exogenous stream of expenditures. It cannot commit to future policies, so announced policies that are not time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572473
Heterogeneity between unemployed and employed individuals matters for optimal fiscal policy. This paper considers the consequences of welfare heterogeneity between these two groups for the determination of optimal capital and labor income taxes in a model with matching frictions in the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069214
In this paper we argue that it might not be such a bad idea to tax capital income in the long run. We address this question in an environment in which individuals are finitely lived and face uninsurable idiosyncratic labor income risk. In choosing a tax system a benevolent planner trades off...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027259
The aim of this paper is to analyze the optimal fiscal policy problem including public investment as an endogenous decision. We set a general equilibrium model, calibrated with Spanish data, where the public capital stock is an additional input. We obtain that the Spanish public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005549431