, protein, alcohol and cigarette consumption, and on diversity of diet. The results from a dynamic empirical model suggest that …, economic growth has a significant impact on changes in fat and protein consumption and on alcohol use, while unemployment … changes significantly impact protein intake, alcohol consumption and the diversity of diet. …

significant negative effect on individual health; it also increases smoking and alcohol consumption. These results survive a …

, alcohol and cigarette consumption, and on diet’s diversity between 1994 and 2004. The results from a dynamic econometric … the macroeconomic variables, inflation has a significant impact on changes in alcohol and cigarettes consumption, while … unemployment changes significantly impact smoking behavior. Russian consumers only respond to own price changes of fat and protein …

adopt new negative health behaviors, specifically cigarette smoking, harmful and hazardous alcohol consumption, or marijuana … cigarette smoking and lower hazard of starting marijuana use. Perceived decline in economic resources was linked to taking up …

, protein, alcohol and cigarette consumption, and on diversity of diet. The results from a dynamic empirical model suggest that …, economic growth has a significant impact on changes in fat and protein consumption and on alcohol use, while unemployment … changes significantly impact protein intake, alcohol consumption and the diversity of diet. …

Prenatal exposure to smoking and alcohol-use is found to be correlated with various adverse consequences for children … Longitudinal Survey (CNLSY). Specifically, we investigate whether prenatal cigarette use and alcohol-use affect children’s behavior … are used to minimize bias from confounding factors. Our results suggest that the relationship between prenatal smoking and …