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market equilibrium and whether innovation subsidies can improve industry productivity by mitigating such a tax distortion. …Radical innovations require risk-taking. However, it is hard to find an objective measure for innovation investments … that would take riskiness into account. In this paper, we investigate how a simple measure of firms’ innovation investments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987122
productivity. An important issue, therefore, is how to measure allocative efficiency. We compare popular indicators of allocative … productivity and to the Olley-Pakes (OP) covariance component, which is currently the most popular measure of allocative efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987367
Purchasing power parities (PPPs) for R&D expenditure in 19 manufacturing industries are developed for France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom relative to the United States for the years 1997 and 1987. These PPPs are based on R&D input prices for specific cost categories...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968048
liberalisation; strengthening competition in markets for goods and services; education, research and innovation. Progress is also …’éducation, la recherche et l’innovation. Des progrès sont également requis dans d’autres domaines, notamment pour promouvoir des …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277005
In the 1990s, measured productivity growth decelerated dramatically in Japan. However, the standard Solow residuals may … important role in lowering measured productivity growth relative to true technology growth. Our results thus cast doubt on the … explanation of Japans "lost decade" that attributes the prolonged slump to the observed productivity slowdown. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008472600
We provide industry-level estimates of the elasticity of substitution (?) between capital and labor in the US economy. We also estimate rates of factor-augmentation. Aggregate estimates are produced using the same data. Our empirical model comes from the first-order conditions associated with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008550329
International specialization is a strong driver of sectoral productivity. This specialization is not only characterized … value products on later stages of assembly. At that, intermediate inputs encapsulate innovation efforts of upstream sectors … productivity effects stemming from embodied technologydiffusion on sectoral level. Therefore, based on the idea of Romer’s model of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877597
United States or Sweden. Nevertheless the contribution to the long run growth of labour productivity stemming from even the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884516
This paper is dedicated to probing into the dynamic performances of industrial productivity across regions of … productivity) growth is decomposed into four components. The main results are as follows. First, since 1988, the industrial TFP … common shock to the industrial productivity, the eastern area with relatively few SOEs suffers the least from this policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010934935
The behaviour of labour productivity in the United Kingdom since the onset of the recession in early 2008 constitutes a … puzzle. Over four years after the recession began labour productivity is still below its previous peak level. This paper … crisis to have both a short-run effect on the growth rate of labour productivity and a long-run effect on its level is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005245768