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This paper reviews some of the theoretical and econometric issues involved in estimating growth models that include … military spending. While the mainstream growth literature has not found military expenditure to be a significant determinant of … growth, much of the defence economics literature has found significant effects. The paper argues that this is largely the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005639960
Within the EU France devotes to defence the largest financial and human resources although it is not the richest country, nor has it the largest population or labour force. The cost of nuclear weapons accounts for only a small fraction of this abnormally high French defence effort. If France had...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009215261
Caribbean section of the "Global Research Project: Explaining Growth" of the Global Development Network (GDN), a research effort … falling behind. The growth record of Latin America in the recent past has been poor. For decades the average income per capita …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010943575
Caribbean section of the "Global Research Project: Explaining Growth" of the Global Development Network (GDN), a research effort … falling behind. The growth record of Latin America in the recent past has been poor. For decades the average income per capita …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010772497
-eligible countries to reach higher growth, but it remains unclear whether this is through higher investment or another channel. Also, the … out strong programs of macroeconomic adjustment and structural reforms designed to promote growth and reduce poverty. Now … that the HIPC Initiative is nearly completed, this paper investigates whether the initiative managed to spur growth, either …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123843
-sustaining growth based on private consumption and investment. This paper finds that Japanese nonfinancial firms have accumulated cash … at the expense of investment and dividends, hampering this transition. The evidence suggests that cash accumulation is … plays only a limited role. These firms have cash holdings available for investment of about 5 percent of GDP. Policy options …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142082
around 3¼ percent, but growth could reach 4-5 percent with strong pro-active policies including (i) improving investment and … predict stagnation (Meade, 1961). We use growth accounting to analyze the sources of past growth and project potential ranges … of growth through 2033. Growth averaged 4½ percent over the past 20 years. Our baseline suggests future growth rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142138
present study investigates the relationship between defence spendings, health care expenditures, research, and economic growth … input boost economic growth by 1.43% and 1.17% respectively. The long-run results indicate that defence spending is not … contributing to economic growth whereas health care expenditures and research contribute 3.62% and 2.28% in long-run productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010902143
economic growth and defence spending in South Africa by specifying a Keynesian simultaneous equation model and estimating the … system for the period 1961 to 1997. The model contains a growth equation, a savings equation, a trade balance equation and a … military burden equation and when estimated by single equation and systems estimation methods is relatively well specified …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009215305
The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the causal relationships between defence spending and economic growth …-2006. NATO countries spend biggest proportion of defence spending in the world. Granger causality test on defence-growth issue … relationship between defence spending and growth. The results show that unidirectional causality exists in seven NATO countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009220538