We theoretically investigate the thermopower of silicene systems in an external electric field perpendicular to the silicene sheet. In the absence of the field, we estimate that the thermopower of pure silicene is of order ∼80 μV/K. When a finite field is applied, a comparatively big band gap...

Inventory sharing among decentralized retailers has been widely used in practice to improve profitability and reduce risks at the same time. We study the coordination of a decentralized inventory sharing system with n (n 2) retailers who non-cooperatively determine their order quantities but...

We theoretically investigate electron tunneling through a dual-gated graphene heterostructure, in which a thin barrier layer is sandwiched between two graphene layers. We show that the perfect tunneling of electrons presented in a single layer of graphene (also known as Klein tunneling) could be...

An empirical likelihood (EL) approach to inference on mean functionals with nonignorably missing response data is developed. The nonignorably missing mechanism is specified by an exponential tilting model. Several maximum EL estimators (MELEs) for the response mean functional are proposed under...

Nonparametric comparison for panel count data is discussed. For the situation, most available approaches require that all subjects have the same observation process. However, such an assumption may not hold in reality. To address this, a new class of test procedures are proposed that allow...

Multivariate panel count data arise in event history studies on recurrent events if there exist several related events and study subjects can be examined or observed only at discrete time points instead of over continuous periods. In these situations, a complicated issue that may arise is that...

Major commuting corridors in metropolitan areas generally comprise multiple transportation modes for commuters, such as transit (subways or buses), private vehicles, or park-and-ride combinations. During the morning peak hour, the commuters would choose one of the available transportation modes...

Fee-for-service (FFS) contracts, first introduced in 2004, dramatically changed the way the pharmaceutical distribution supply chains are designed, managed, and operated. Investment buying (IB), forward buying in anticipation of drug price increases, used to be the way the distributors made most...

In this paper, we study the optimal excess-of-loss reinsurance and investment problem for an insurer with jump–diffusion risk model. The insurer is allowed to purchase reinsurance and invest in one risk-free asset and one risky asset whose price process satisfies the Heston model. The...

This paper examines the introduction of information-sharing into the supply chains for pharmaceutical products in the United States. This introduction was unusual for several reasons. First, it was catalyzed from outside the industry, by a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) investigation...