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Regional integration has been seen in Africa as a means of encouraging trade and securing economies of scale. This paper examines in detail the prospects and challenges for trade expansion in the two most prominent arrangements in eastern and southern Africa: the Common Market for Eastern and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005604840
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008682627
also find that higher innovation levels and experience from the parent university are associated with higher efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010849637
higher levels of innovation and specific academic knowledge or experience related with the university of origin are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851399
Social capital has remained relatively underexplored in innovation literature. Existing studies have failed to reach a …' social capital - based on weak ties - can be identified as the key driver of the process of innovation while 'bonding' social … capital is shown to be negative for innovation. Instrumental variable analysis makes it possible to identify clear causal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364335
Social capital has remained relatively underexplored in innovation literature due to the lack of consensus on the most … variable analysis makes it possible to identify clear causal links between social capital and innovation, suggesting that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071081
A case-based approach is presented to analyse a Universal NGO's framework in introducing new innovations related to its sustainability programme. The Universal NGO examined has a unique approach to sustainability wherein partnerships with local NGOs are formed to implement programmatic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010816689
Information and communication technologies (ICT) for health or eHealth solutions hold great potential for generating systemic efficiencies by strengthening five critical pillars of a health system: human resources for health, supply chain management, health care financing, governance and service...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011203188
This paper argues that a linear model of technology transfer is no longer sufficient, or perhaps even no longer relevant, to account for the nuances and complexities of the technology transfer process that characterizes the ongoing commercialization activities of universities. Shortcomings of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990967
innovation and international technology transfer in general.  The literature suggests that patent protection in a host country … encourages technology transfer to that country but that its impact on innovation and development is much more ambiguous.  We then … externalities, implies that IP may not be the ideal and cannot be the only policy instrument to encourage innovation in this area …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004303