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Research collaboration in universities and academic entrepreneurship: the-state-of-the-art
Bozeman, Barry; Fay, Daniel; Slade, Catherine - In: The Journal of Technology Transfer 38 (2013) 1, pp. 1-67
There is abundant evidence that research collaboration has become the norm in every field of scientific and technical research. We provide a critical overview of the literature on research collaboration, focusing particularly on individual-level collaborations among university researchers, but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010988390
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From the ivory tower to the startup garage: Organizational context and commercialization processes
Nelson, Andrew J. - In: Research Policy 43 (2014) 7, pp. 1144-1156
An impressive literature documents how individual-level factors correlate with entrepreneurship and commercialization behaviors. We have far less insight, however, into how different organizational contexts may, in fact, play a dominant role in shaping these individuals and their behaviors. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785082
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Supporting Measures for Research & Development as a Stimulus for Technology Transfer and Academic Entrepreneurship in Estonia
Jakobson, Indrek; Ritso, Valter - Majandusteaduskond, Tallinna Tehnikaülikool - 2008
The main aim of the article is to emphasise the need for governmental support in the process of building knowledge-based economy. The authors focus on the knowledge creating process in the form on R&D activities and also on entrepreneurial process, mostly in participation with universities. That...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004977317
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Globalisation and changes of aircraft manufacturing production/supply-chains – the case of China
Eriksson, Soren - In: International Journal of Logistics Economics and … 3 (2011) 1, pp. 70-83
manufacturing. In many newly industrialising economies, such as China, one of the industries sought after is the high …-technology aircraft industry. China has emerged as an important international supplier of components and parts, mainly due to the drive … for market access and lower costs. This study shows that China's integration into international supplier networks has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010816503
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Diagnosing the Growing Pains of a Technology-based Industry. An Examination of the Finnish Biotechnology Industry in Light of Empirical Economics
Tahvanainen, Antti-Jussi - Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitos (ETLA)
Positioned in the context of the technology-based industrial emergence literature, this dissertation identifies and examines organizational, managerial, and institutional challenges that small and medium sized Finnish biotechnology companies have encountered during the emergence of the field as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987131
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University spin-offs and the “performance premium”
Czarnitzki, Dirk; Rammer, Christian; Toole, Andrew - In: Small Business Economics 43 (2014) 2, pp. 309-326
typically treat these “university” spin-offs like industry start-ups. However, when university spin-offs involve an employment … social cost than the creation of an industry start-up. To offset this higher social cost, university spin-offs must produce a … the existence of a performance premium using a sample of German start-up companies. We find that university spin-offs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010988591
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University spinoffs and the 'performance premium'
Czarnitzki, Dirk; Rammer, Christian; Toole, Andrew A. - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW) - 2013
typically treat these 'university' spinoffs like industry startups. However, when university spinoffs involve an employment … social cost than the creation of an industry startup. To offset this higher social cost, university spinoffs must produce a … existence of a performance premium using a sample of German startup companies. We find that university spinoffs exhibit a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010957596
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Technology transfer in a global economy
Audretsch, David; Lehmann, Erik; Wright, Mike - In: The Journal of Technology Transfer 39 (2014) 3, pp. 301-312
The emergence of new technologies is acting both as a driving force and an enabling factor to globalization. At the same time, these technologies are changing rapidly, shortening the life cycles of products and the underlying processes, and raising technology costs. Technology transfer from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865111
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Technology transfer offices and academic spin-off creation: the case of Italy
Algieri, Bernardina; Aquino, Antonio; Succurro, Marianna - In: The Journal of Technology Transfer 38 (2013) 4, pp. 382-400
Over the past decades, university-industry relationships have become an important subject due to the essential role played by technological progress in the economic development of countries. From a theoretical point of view, several studies have shown the close relationship between investments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865113
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Academic entrepreneurship, technology transfer and society: where next?
Wright, Mike - In: The Journal of Technology Transfer 39 (2014) 3, pp. 322-334
I outline a synthesis of micro and macro levels that attempts to provide a broader conceptualization of academic entrepreneurship and an appreciation of the contextual heterogeneity of academic entrepreneurship and the implications for how it occurs. The micro-level concerns how firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865121