The meaning of globalization can be characterized in terms of three essential features: universal character, economic and social implications things generated also by the intensity of the event. According to experts, globalization is analyzed as the competitive advantage that can be earned by a...

The meaning of globalization can be characterized in terms of three essential features: universal character, economic and social implications things generated also by the intensity of the event. According to experts, globalization is analyzed as the competitive advantage that can be earned by a...

For decades, strategic management has analysed the alternative routes to company growth. In present, retailers need to devote more attention to long-term strategic planning to cope effectively with the growing intensity of retail competition as well as shifts in customer needs. The changes in...

Many scientists tried to explain ‘innovation’ but this term has a lot of explanations. Producers implementing innovation processes are having chance to survive in demanding markets. New ideas are deciding on the policies and the rate of development. According to this we can say that being...

Central America has received growing attention as a region that is integrating successfully into the global economy. This paper examines—among other things—the macroeconomic and fiscal implications of the Free Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA-DR), noting that the...

This paper analyzes the Czechoslovak reform program which was launched on January 1, 1991. Under this program, Czechoslovakia has taken decisive steps to establish a market economy, while achieving price stability and a viable external position through restrictive financial policies. But there...

Most estimates of Indian manufacturing productivity find a slowdown in the 1990s. This has puzzled analysts, given that 1990s reforms were deeper and wider than the 1980s reforms that raised the growth rate of the Indian economy by 2 per cent points. This paper tests the hypothesis of the J...

This Selected Issues paper and Statistical Appendix examines banking sector developments in the Republic of Tajikistan. The paper estimates quasi-fiscal activities in the energy sector, and provides an assessment of external sector trade and the need for further trade reform. Developments in the...

Poverty risk is most marked for children, displaced persons and returnees, unemployed, and people with low education. Basic goals of the macroeconomic framework of the mid-term development strategy of Bosnia and Herzegovina are to reduce the overall public expenditures, lower the public debt,...