mixed as regards pure processing trade (assembly), however: the limited data available on firms engaged purely in these …

(english) This paper is dedicated to a theoretical and empirical survey of the relationship between trade, growth … studies have therefore estimated the direct impact of trade on income or income growth. But this raises the problem of … endogeneity of trade to income, knowing that openness defined according to trade cannot be easily related to trade policies. As it …

This paper is dedicated to a theoretical and empirical survey of the relationship between trade, growth, poverty and … therefore estimated the direct impact of trade on income or income growth. But this raises the problem of endogeneity of trade … to income, knowing that openness defined according to trade cannot be easily related to trade policies. As it is shown in …

The effects of policy interventions on women are of increasing concern to policy makers in all fields, and trade is no … exception. This note reviews recent World Bank projects and studies that "gender inform" trade-related interventions, and it … uses the Bank's experience to promote gender-equal opportunities by highlighting entry points at which trade projects …

despite real wage rigidity. Moreover, the resulting diversification can offset the negative consequences for the trade balance …

despite real wage rigidity. Moreover, the resulting diversification can offset the negative consequences for the trade balance …

the EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) provides a comprehensive assessment of the potential … impacts of trade liberalisation under CETA. The analysis assesses the economic, social and environmental impacts in Canada and … gains in output and trade to be stimulated by services liberalisation and by the removal of tariffs applied on sensitive …

Trade policy reforms which lead to changes in world prices of agricultural commodities or domestic policies aimed at …