pollution/energy use. To this end, we first use different indicators of environmental pollution along with a measure of energy … use intensity in a panel dataset consisting of 152 countries over the period 1999–2009 and empirically examine the … relationship between pollution and the shadow economy. The estimation results show that there is an inverse-U relationship between …

This article aims at examining the relationship between social inequalities and pollution. On the one hand, it proposes … panel data for developing and transition countries during the period 1988-2003. More precisely, we examine the effect of … income inequalities on the degree of local pollution (sulphur dioxide emissions and organic water pollution) by integrating …

Countries (ASEAN) region, but environmental degradation occurs with globalization. Using panel data from the period 1970 … percentage of the gross domestic product (GDP) are main contributors to carbon emissions in the developed, developing and late … quality. Moreover, Japan’s imports from the region do not cause pollution while China’s imports stimulate the pollution per …

This article aims at examining the relationship between social inequalities and pollution. On the one hand, it proposes … panel data for developing and transition countries during the period 1988-2003. More precisely, we examine the effect of … income inequalities on the degree of local pollution (sulphur dioxide emissions and organic water pollution) by integrating …

demand for forest fuels, and two of them concern the relation between economic growth and pollution. <p>Paper [I] is a first … regressed on GDP per capita. The objective of the study is closely linked to hypothesis of environmental Kuznets curves. We …

is that the EKC is examined in the presence of pollution as a by product of consumption activities; also, pollution is a … environment, consumers do not consider directly pollution in the maximization problem and are assumed to choose between two … that substitution of dirty consumption with clean consumption alone is not sufficient to reduce environmental pollution …

. China is one of the largest economies in the world, with its gross domestic product (GDP) rising on an average above 9 … represented by the GDP per capita. Trade seems to be an important determinant in this relationship. Practical implications – Such …

potential explana- tion of an N-shaped pollution-income relation. Finally, it is shown that the model is compatible with most …

This study examines the long-run relationship between industrial pollution and income in China using provincial panel …; the heterogeneity cautions us against simple panel model specification. …