pharmaceuticals. Thus, we explore the way in which changes in the technological regime and/or in the structure of demand may generate … fundamental determinants of the patterns of innovation, the demand structure plays a crucial role in preventing the emergence of …

to patent protection on pharmaceuticals that can affect health care and delivery in developing countries. The potential … that intellectual property rights may have on restricting their space for innovation and learning in the pharmaceutical …

contribution by Lichtenberg (2004), which relates longevity in the United States to pharmaceutical innovation and public health …

&D). Focusing on pharmaceuticals and biotechnology industries, this paper analyses the challenges and prospects facing the two … countries in global innovation. Large supplies of highly skilled professionals and well-established science and technology … left out of the new innovations. A good example is the case of Indias pharmaceuticals industry. The leading Indian …

%. An elasticity below 1 is also a plausible implication of the hypothesis that innovation in pharmaceuticals is becoming …This paper quantifies the relationship between market size and innovation in the pharmaceutical industry using improved …, and newer, methods and data. We find positive significant elasticities of innovation to expected market size with a point …

has become more knowledge-based and a market for innovation has emerged between research start-ups, development …