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Samoa currently faces two important public policy challenges in the health sector. One is to stem, and then reverse, the rapid rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The second challenge is to put the country on a health-financing path that is effective, efficient, and financially affordable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010932945
We investigate whether changes in economic inequality affect mortality in rich countries. To answer this question we … expectancy and positively related to infant mortality. However, in our preferred fixed-effects specification these relationships … share of the richest 10 percent affect homicide or suicide rates. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971344
article, suicide is placed within the general perspective of declining All Causes mortality. It is shown that suicide is … a weighted Potential Years of Life Lost measure, the suicide rate is not subject to secular decline. In fact, it has … Mokyr, an economic historian, about the importance of knowledge accumulation. It is argued that, in the case of suicide …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009189081
classified as suicides or transport accidents. For men, the excess hazard of all-cause mortality was best represented by a cubic …. For men, we observed a positive, linear increase in the hazard ratios associated with transport and suicide mortality, and … classified as suicide or transport accidents. In conclusion, mortality risk increases with the duration of unemployment among men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011042455
In an effort to integrate operational and analytical work on adolescents and youth sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and Human Rights in Nicaragua, the World Bank, in coordination with the Nicaraguan Ministry of Health, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), and the United Nations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161360
Male suicide rates in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine and the Baltic countries increased substantially in the early 1990s and … that the general adult male mortality crisis in the region had a ‘feedback’ effect on suicide rates, with the loss of a … are now the highest in the world. To what extent is this suicide epidemic explained by the macroeconomic instability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566467
suicides in northwestern Russia. Data on a total of 908 suicides in the town of Kirovsk (Murmansk oblast) were analyzed for the … period from 1948 to 2010. The rates of suicides were analyzed with respect to seasons of the year. We have identified three … maxima in the seasonal distribution of the number of suicides [March–May (P > 0.001), July (P = 0.006), October (P > 0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010996024
municipalities have different exposure to the reform. We report a significant impact of the land reform on the number of murders: In … murders decreased more than in those municipalities less exposed to the land reform. Our results suggest that clearly … measured by the number of murders. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011249531
European Russia, there is a stark contrast between south-west and north-east, both in terms of total mortality and of cause … Russia. Thirdly, while it is difficult to infer any permanent geographical pattern of mortality from that very fluctuating …This paper performs a systematic analysis of all currently available Russian data on mortality by region, census year …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014878
The paper studies determinants of Russian adult mortality controlling for individual and household heterogeneity. We … adult mortality. Survival analysis is the main methodology employed. The results are original in several respects. We find … empirical support to the importance of relative status measured in non-income terms in shaping mortality hazards while income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005146505