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We study the determinants of dividend payout policy and examine the role of liquidity, risk and catering in explaining … the changes in propensity to pay. Our results indicate that risk plays a major role in firms’ dividend policy. The … firms in the US, France, UK and Other European markets, liquidity is additionally an important determinant of dividend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682603
The Bali Action Plan (BAP) indicated the importance of “measurable, reportable and verifiable” (MRV) greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation actions and commitments, as well as support for GHG mitigation actions, in the post-2012 climate framework. Negotiations underway for this framework have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276737
Determining comparability of effort between mitigation actions and targets proposed by different countries is an ongoing issue for international climate negotiations. A number of indicators have been proposed to reflect comparability of effort and differences in national circumstances; key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276741
The Cancún Agreements formalise a collective commitment by developed countries to provide new and additional funding for action on climate change in developing countries both in the short- and longer-term. This collective financial commitment requires a system to measure, report and verify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276745
The current monitoring, reporting and review framework under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has a number of strengths and weaknesses. Weaknesses include inconsistent and/or incomplete self reporting of financial support; infrequent reporting; limited and incomplete...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276749
Developed countries have committed under the international negotiations to jointly mobilising USD 100 billion per year by 2020 for climate change mitigation and adaptation in developing countries. Yet consistent and comprehensive data to track this commitment are currently lacking. Such data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276750
The Bali Action Plan (BAP) language on “measurable, reportable and verifiable” (MRV) greenhouse gas mitigation actions and commitments for a post-2012 climate framework was introduced to apply both to developed countries’ greenhouse gas (GHG) commitments and actions (paragraph 1(b)(i) of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276755
(VF)L’objectif de cette étude est d’analyser la relation entre les politiques de distribution des entreprises familiales cotées et deux grands types de conflits d’agence dans les entreprises familiales, entre actionnaires et dirigeant (type I), et entre actionnaires majoritaires et...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010585947
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004998700
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005037327