recession Estonia’s gap in income and productivity levels compared with the EU average was still around 30% and as the country …Estonia has already experienced many benefits of increasing international integration, most obviously in significant … convergence. From the Russian crisis in 1998 to the great recession in 2009 Estonia gained an impressive 20% in GDP per capita …

This paper explores the business cycle in Bulgaria and the Baltic countries: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania during the … and data series show that the major drop in output was due to productivity. In addition, the timing of the banking reforms …

Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia. A challenge to the enlarged Union's (EU …, only Estonia and Lithuania currently meet all the Maastricht convergence criteria. A brief study of foreign trade data …

There is growing interest in modelling the relationship between innovation and productivity in developing and … investigates whether there is a significant relationship between technological innovation and productivity in the manufacturing … sector of Estonia. We use firm-level data for the analysis from two waves of Community Innovation Surveys (CIS3 and CIS4 …

There is growing interest in modelling the relationship between innovation and productivity in developing and … investigates whether there is a signi¬ficant relationship between technological innovation and pro¬ductivity in the manufacturing … sector of Estonia. We use firm-level data for the analysis from two waves of Community Innovation Surveys (CIS3 and CIS4 …

Schlussfolgerung ziehen: Es ist in Estland noch zu früh irgendwelche Branchenprioritäten zu setzen. Alle Branchen brauchen einen …

Information and communication technologies (ICT) are believed to play a central role in determining productivity … log of productivity and regress it on a series of explanatory variables, including ICT investment, the presence of … the work-force is a strong determinant of productivity (either alone or when interacted with other potentially …

The literature on within-firm organizational change and productivity suggests that firms can make more efficient use of … technologies and that joint adoption leads to higher productivity. Without having introduced complementary organizational … innovations, the adoption of CO2 reducing technologies is associated with lower productivity. …

The literature on within-firm organizational change and productivity suggests that firms can make more efficient use of … technologies and that joint adoption leads to higher productivity. Without having introduced complementary organizational … innovations, the adoption of CO2 reducing technologies is associated with lower productivity. …