Relapse is one of the causes of punishment aggravation because the offender persists in criminal activities. Relapse …, sociology of deviance etc. Relapse is one of the worst forms of crime manifestation because it expresses an enduring and lasting … offender continues to ignore the law after he/she was tried and convicted of a crime and even after he/she executed a penalty …

crime by raising the sanction or raising the cost of concealing the crime. Which policy is chosen should depend upon the … set one penalty for the crime, and possibly a generalized additional sanction for any concealment of the crime that can be …

to less crime, and may lead to more crime. If a criminal has the opportunity to commit multiple criminal acts and has … sanctions, may actually lead the criminal to commit more crime. The reason is that as the sanction is increased, the criminal … of committing criminal acts. But the variable cost of crime will enter into the criminal's decision process. If raising …

Gemäß der klassischen ökonomischen Theorie der Kriminalität sollte ein Anstieg der erwarteten Strafe (also des …

At European level crime among children represents a contemporary issue and in Romania, the philosophy of the new penal … code approved by Law No 286/2009 is shaped around punishment. Prevention policy in Romania and juvenile justice objectives …