Past studies that examine the impact of ethanol mandates on fuel prices make the assumption that ethanol and gasoline … impacts of higher ethanol mandates using a new open-economy, partial equilibrium model of gasoline, ethanol, and blending … whereby motorists buy one of two fuels: E10, which is a blend of 10 percent ethanol and 90 percent gasoline, or E85 which is a …

respect to gas sources, measured as the ratio between the relative price they respectively earn and the average daily … electricity price (value factor). We find that, on average, an increase of solar generation has a negative impact on the price … displaces gas mainly during the peak-price hours, an initial solar penetration reduces the gas market value. However, as the …

supply are the main drivers of food price volatility. Increased biofuel production may cause short-run food price increases … but not long-run price shifts. Decentralized freely operating markets will mitigate the persistence of any price shocks … and restore prices to their long-run trends. The main policy implications are that oil, gasoline, and ethanol market …

logit model developed by Considine and Mount (1984). All estimated own-price elasticities are negative and all cross-price …

, green gasoline, hydrogen, dimethyl ether, ethanol, methanol, and higher alcohols. Processes and challenges for these …

The rapid upward shift in ethanol demand has raised concerns about ethanol’s impact on the price level and volatility … of agricultural commodities. The popular press attributes much of this volatility in commodity prices to a price bubble …. Gasoline prices directly influence the prices of ethanol and oil. However, of greater significance for the fuel versus food …

decisions, which include biorefinery size, biomass transportation distance, and price of biomass, vary significantly across …