We study the effects of oil-price shocks on the U.S. economy combining narrative and quantitative approaches. After examining daily oil-related events since 1984, we classify them into various event types. We then develop measures of exogenous shocks that avoid endogeneity and predictability...

A model for world crude oil and natural gas markets is estimated. It confirms low price and high income elasticities of demand for both crude oil and natural gas, which explains the market power of oil producers and price volatility following shocks. The paper establishes a relationship between...

This Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper for Nigeria highlights the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy (NEEDS). NEEDS gives special support to agriculture, industry, small and medium-scale enterprises, and oil and gas. Under the plan, the government will seek long-term capital...

This paper undertakes an investigation into the efficiency of the crude oil futures market and the forecasting accuracy of futures prices. Efficiency of the market is analysed in terms of the expected excess returns to speculation in the futures market. Accuracy of futures prices is compared...

We discuss and reconcile two diametrically opposed views concerning the future of world oil production and prices. The geological view expects that physical constraints will dominate the future evolution of oil output and prices. It is supported by the fact that world oil production has...

"Seit 1972 schrumpft die deutsche Bevölkerung. Bei unveränderter Geburtenhäufigkeit wird es 2030 ca. 18 Mio. Deutsche weniger geben als heute. In dem Beitrag wird die Bedeutung des Bevölkerungsrückganges diskutiert. Die wichtigsten Aussagen sind: (1) Bei dem Geburtenrückgang handelt es...

"Seit 1972 schrumpft die deutsche Bevölkerung. Bei unveränderter Geburtenhäufigkeit wird es 2030 ca. 18 Mio. Deutsche weniger geben als heute. In dem Beitrag wird die Bedeutung des Bevölkerungsrückganges diskutiert. Die wichtigsten Aussagen sind: (1) Bei dem Geburtenrückgang handelt es...