Rural and urban development in sustainable context is a complex process that requires an improvement of the existing situation and a removing of the dysfunctions. Over time, the rural area was not addressed as much as urban area, rural analysis is often fragmentary explained and incomplete...

"In der Diskussion über die Integration von Migranten werden die Bedeutung beruflicher Qualifikationen und ausreichender Kenntnisse der deutschen Sprache als besonders wichtige Voraussetzungen für die Teilnahme am Arbeitsmarkt dargestellt. Seit September 2004 kann die Bundesagentur für Arbeit...

The main aim of the article is present delimitation and diversity of metropolitan areas in Poland in the field of demographic, social and economic issues, with particular emphasis on the Bydgoszcz-Toruń Metropolitan Area. To assess internal diversity of metropolitan area in Poland there was...

"This paper tests the empirical validity of the neoclassical migration model in predicting German internal migration flows. We estimate static and dynamic migration functions for 97 Spatial Planning Regions between 1996 and 2006 using key labor market signals including income and unemployment...

"How do agglomeration effects influence the demand for labour? To answer this question, approaches on labour demand are linked with an analysis of the classic 'urbanization effect'. We use models for static and for dynamic labour demand to find out, whether agglomerations develop faster or...

"This paper analyses extensively the effects of inter-regional mobility on the earnings of skilled workers. We interact returns to inter-regional migration with employer changes to separate the two effects and find that inter-regional mobility results in positive additional returns as compared...

"How do agglomeration effects influence the demand for labour? To answer this question, approaches on labour demand are linked with an analysis of the classic 'urbanization effect'. We use models for static and for dynamic labour demand to find out, whether agglomerations develop faster or...

"This paper analyses extensively the effects of inter-regional mobility on the earnings of skilled workers. We interact returns to inter-regional migration with employer changes to separate the two effects and find that inter-regional mobility results in positive additional returns as compared...