Showing 1 - 10 of 5,613
This paper analyses the relation between public pensions, fertility and child care in a closed economy OLG-model with … endogenous fertility. It it shown that it is optimal to introduce child allowances if the government redistributes income from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005040937
This paper analyses the eeffects of ageing and child support in a model with endogenous fertility and Pay …-As-You-Go (PAYG) pensions. First, we show that the endogeneity of fertility makes society vulnerable to both pessimistic beliefs and … changes in life expectancy. In particular, we show that the private fertility choice may not coincide with the social optimum …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091071
In a standard OLG model of a small open economy with logarithmic utility and endogenous fertility we show that the … reversion of the relationship between fertility and wages (i.e. a transition from the Malthusian to the Modern fertility … fact, as known, the latter have been implemented mostly in the advanced Western Countries, where the fertility behavior …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933029
Public debt and fertility are two issues of major concern in the current debate about economic policy, especially in … countries with below replacement fertility and large debt. In this paper we show that public debt is in general harmful for … fertility, in that debt issuing almost ever crowds out fertility. The relationship is reversed only if debt is sufficiently low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005015202
For a given technology, two ways are available to achieve low polluting emissions: reducing production per capita or reducing population size. This paper insists on the tension between the former and the latter. Controlling pollution either through Pigovian taxes or through tradable quotas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010610468
In overlapping generations models with endogenous fertility wherein the retired partake of consumption but do not … contribute to production (through their labor), fertility has a positive and a negative externality. These can be internalized … crucially on the assumption that no parents are better than others in raising their children and that fertility can be perfectly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865740
The paper presents a synthesis of the economics of exhaustible resources and that of endogenous fertility in an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968672
endogenous fertility. In the neoclassical model, habits modify the economy's growth rate and generate transitional dynamics in … fertility; station- ary income per capita is associated with either increasing or decreasing population and output, depending on … fertility: the trade-off between second-period consumption and spending for bequests prompts agents to decrease fertility in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005800899
overlapping-generations model of endogenous fertility with heterogeneous agents. The model places particular emphasis on the time … having children and hence sow the seeds of its own destruction. The model is then extended to allow for fertility … number of OECD countries that have generous DBPAYG pension systems and falling fertility rates. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004984668
In this paper we show that, when endogenous fertility choices are accounted for, the traditional rule provided by … overaccumulation of physical capital). The reason for this result is that, when fertility choices are taken as endogenous, a further …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005604247