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Using a unique French firm-level dataset, we study how international trade affects the wage bargaining process at the firm level. Using instrumental variables techniques, we find that exports shocks have a positive effect on the probability that a firm-level wage agreement is signed, while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010797656
I document that workers in newly tradable service occupations possess more occupation-specific human capital and are more highly educated than workers in previously tradable occupations. Motivated by this observation, I develop a dynamic equilibrium model with labor market frictions and specific...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010685202
period (to 2025), from the failure to restore full employment to the United States have been some 25 times greater than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010693323
In a North-South product-cycle model, I study the short- and long-run effects on Northern unemployment of (i) trade liberalization, (ii) tighter international patent protection, and (iii) Southern market expansion. Besides production workers, I also consider R&D workers, which is new to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010700898
This paper explores the combined effects of reductions in trade frictions, tariffs, and firing costs on firm dynamics, job turnover, and wage distributions. It uses establishment-level data from Colombia to estimate an open economy dynamic model that links trade to job flows in a new way. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851452
Increasing wage inequality between similar workers plays an important role for overall inequality trends in industrialized societies. To analyze this pattern, we incorporate directed labor market search into a dynamic model of international trade with heterogeneous firms and homogeneous workers....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744665
manufacturing employment. Transfer benefits payments for unemployment, disability, retirement, and healthcare also rise sharply in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815660
mechanism may affect firms’ employment response to trade liberalization. Indeed, bargaining workers could accept a reduction in … function derived from a model of employment determination that integrates trade impacts, following Mouelhi (2007). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706907
This paper proposes a simple multi-industry trade model with search frictions in the labor market. Unimpeded access to global financial markets enables capital owners to invest abroad, thereby fostering unemployment at the extensive industry margin. Whether a country benefits from foreign direct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048254
We provide an assignment model to decompose changes in between-group wage inequality into changes in the composition of the workforce, the productivity/demand for tasks, computerization, and labor productivity. The model incorporates comparative advantage between many groups of workers, many...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123621