Showing 1 - 10 of 332
This paper considers a one-sector overlapping-generations model with production. We observe that under standard assumptions on preferences and technology, the perfect-foresight equilibrium violates positivity constraints for large sets of initial conditions. The consideration of the positivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014620842
macroeconomic shocks. In contrast, in an economy devoid of habits, the optimal fiscal response to a permanent shock is a one time … abrupt adjustment, whereby the present generations bear the entire burden of the shock. (3) If habits exist but policy is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014588360
Across countries, government expenditures tend to favor the elderly. This paper provides a political economy explanation for this phenomenon. I consider the classic problem of dividing a fixed payoff in an overlapping generations setting. Any share of the payoff can be given to any generation....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014589082
In an ongoing organization, such as a large law partnership firm, employees are motivated not only by current rewards but also by the prospect of promotion, and the opportunity to make the rules in the future. This leads to a recursive contract design problem in an overlapping generations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014589086
Summary We compare projection methods with the standard value function grid algorithm in order to solve overlapping generations models. We apply the methods to a particular 60-period OLG model with elastic labor supply in order to study the effects of unfunded public pensions on aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608749
Abstract Monetary policy is superneutral in an overlapping generations model. Previous authors have argued that superneutrality does not hold in such a setting. However, the standard results rely on the counter-factual premise of helicopter money and are overturned if money creation through open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014619326
Abstract The worldwide growth slowdown after 1975 was a major negative fiscal shock; lower growth lowers the present …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014588422
This case study of fiscal sustainability in Turkey after the crisis in 2001 reviews and extends quantitative approaches to fiscal sustainability analysis and brings them together in a user-friendly tool applicable in a data-sparse environment. It combines a dynamic simulations approach with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015360577
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the effects of population growth (PG), environmental quality and trade openness on economic growth of major developed and developing countries. Design/methodology/approach The authors have used the panel unit root and panel co-integration tests...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014864050
Using cross-country and panel regressions, this article investigates how gender inequality in education affects long-term economic growth. Such inequality is found to have an effect on economic growth that is robust to changes in specifications and controls for potential endogeneities. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015360451