Purpose This paper aims to focus on the main determinants of the performance and stability-banking sector in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region during the global financial crisis. Using a data set of 13 countries with both of 77 Islamic and 101 conventional banks during the period...

Summary This paper analyzes the effect of the 2002 German federal elections to the Lower House of Parliament (Bundestag) on the financial performance of German energy corporations.We consider the last minute victory of the government coalition consisting of Social Democrats and the Green party...

Summary This paper analyzes small sample properties of several versions of z-tests in multinomial probit models under simulated maximum likelihood estimation. Our Monte Carlo experiments show that z-tests on utility function coefficients provide more robust results than z-tests on variance...