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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors influencing the total factor productivity (TFP) gap … of non-constant returns to scale and a non-parametric approach (DEA – Malmquist Index) while relaxing the scale … technology gaps and innovations, labor productivity, trade openness, foreign direct investment, and adult workforce illiteracy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014692823
Zusammenfassung Während die qualifikatorische Lohnstruktur in Deutschland in den vergangenen beiden Jahrzehnten relativ stabil war, mußte vor allem bei den unteren Qualifikationsgruppen ein deutlicher Beschäftigungsverlust konstatiert werden. In diesem Beitrag werden die Wirkungen des...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608670
Abstract Productivity growth in many advanced economies has decelerated in the last decades. There is increasing … evidence that the misallocation of production function has contributed to the weakness in productivity. Factors behind this … misallocation of production factors on productivity and assess their role for the weakness in productivity growth in Germany …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014630912
formula to provide a closer approximation to a cost-of-living index (COLI). This paper focuses on whether the BLS can improve … index closer to the C-CPI-U. We begin by estimating superlative price indexes for 1999 through 2007 along with indexes based … underlying the CPI imply substantial consumer substitution, implying that the CPI-U’s Lowe index formula yields higher inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014609315
index theory in the last decades of the 19 th century. However, it soon lost ground after this period, which is described in … today, e. g. the merits and demerits of certain index formulas, the definition and updating of weights, “pure” price … comparison vs. chain indices etc. However, in order to aid a better understanding of how Laspeyres etc. arrived at their index …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014609447
traditional growth accounting and calculate the Malmquist index of total factor productivity change using a nonparametric approach …Summary In this paper we add new results to the investigation of productivity levels rather than productivity changes …, as proposed by Hall/Jones (1996, 1997, 1999). To obtain measures of relative productivity levels we depart from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608964
canonical correlation analysis and estimated canonical weights are used as weights in the calculation of index scores. Findings … macroeconomic indices, this method of index construction is superior in at least two respects. First, direct measures of a country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014702642
private players in 2000. The objective of the study is to determine the total factor productivity growth in the general … the public sector) for the period 2004-05 to 2011-12. For the purpose of growth assessment, Malmquist Index is computed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012042983
duration. In this research a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and a Malmquist Index (MI) are combined with a double bootstrap … methodology to measure changes in Total Factor Productivity of general cropping farms in East Anglia. More specifically, the DEA … to derive information on productivity over time. Data for the input – output models was obtained from the Farm Business …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012044776
Using data envelopment analysis (DEA), the authors investigate the productivity changes of 42 African countries by … computing the Malmquist productivity indices. Subsequently, the measured Malmquist productivity indices become the dependent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012047684