Introduction -- Capitalism and its origins: the theoretical context -- Marx's notion of capitalism: a synoptic account -- Marx's two approaches to the genesis of capitalism : the "productive forces - relations of production dialectic' -- Early forms of capitalism and wage labour : Lenin's...

The notion social class attains a well-defined theoretical content in the works of the classical political economists, who defined classes on the basis of the specific income form that each category of people (class) obtains. This approach to class constitutes a first form of a 'friendly merger'...

Chapter 1: Adam Smith (1723-1790) -- Chapter 2: David Ricardo (1772 -1823) -- Chapter 3: Karl Marx (1818-1883).-Chapter 4: Léon Walras (1834-1910) -- Chapter 5: John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946) -- Chapter 6: Joseph Schumpeter (1883-1950) -- Chapter 7: Friedrich Hayek (1899 -1992) -- Chapter 8:...