Economic growth in ASEAN countries is still predominantly driven by fossil fuels. As a result, ASEAN is one of the world's largest emitters of greenhouse gases. Promoting energy efficiency is an effort to address this condition. However, as a solution, energy efficiency raises the question of...

ASEAN countries share the common challenge of energy security, which consists of meeting rising demand for energy in a secure, affordable and sustainable manner. This paper extends the gravity model to estimate the effects of economic integration, renewable energy supply and energy efficiency on...

ASEAN's unprecedented economic growth in recent years has required access to an uninterrupted energy supply across the region. As it plans to ensure a 20% energy intensity reduction by 2020 and 30% by 2025, ASEAN must realize and harness the benefits of energy efficiency and optimize its use for...