advanced economies to East Asia through monetary policy reactions, integrated bond markets and induced currency appreciation …

- the Islamic bond financing. It traces the history of Islamic Financial system, the emergence and global explosion in …

The rise of bond financing in EuropeUsing large panel data of public and private firms, this paper dissects the growth … of bond financing in the Euro Area through the lens of the cross-section of issuers. In recent years, the composition of … bond issuers has shifted, with the entry of many smaller and riskier issuers. New issuers invest and grow, instead of …

Using large panel data of public and private firms, this paper dissects the aggregate growth of bond financing in the … Euro Area. It considerably broadened firms' access to funding, but can also lead to new risks. The composition of bond … to higher leverage and interest rates. Moreover, holdings of stable `buy-and-hold' bond investors are large in aggregate …

Using large panel data of public and private firms, this paper dissects the growth of bond financing in the Euro Area … through the lens of the cross-section of issuers. In recent years, the composition of bond issuers has shifted, with the entry …, holdings of ‘buy-and-hold’ bond investors are large in aggregate but small for weaker issuers. Nevertheless, the bond investors …

Brothers demise to help banks retain access to wholesale funding. We describe the evolution and the pattern of bond issuance … issuing bank or of the bond itself …