Recent energy and food price surges, in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, have exacerbated inflation … pressuresthat are unusually high by the standards of the past two decades. High and rising inflation has prompted many emerging …. Inflation is expected to ease back towards targets over the medium-term as recent shocks unwind, but the 1970s experience is a …

inflation expectation, and the decrease of the growth rate of money supply quickly suppress inflation. With a dominant presence … rapid monetary expansion and then ultimately inflation. When inflation rises above a certain threshold, it will lead to …, it will become consensus of the central leadership to suppress inflation and tighten the monetary policy. Due to the …