Using textual analysis and data from federal court opinions, I explore the relationship between collective bargaining and antitrust litigation in baseball, football, basketball, and hockey. Since collective bargaining began in these sports in the 1960s, there have been 21 strikes or lockouts....

Collective bargaining has caught the imagination of physicians across the United States. Although physicians' unions have existed since the 1970s, union members have always constituted an extremely small percentage of practicing physicians. However, physicians are turning to unions to increase...

This article analyzes key legal issues in Senne and contends MLB's historic antitrust exemption will likely toss this lawsuit swiftly through a summary judgment motion.Part I will provide additional facts regards to the circumstances in which Senne arose. It will give an overview of the three...