. Evidence on employment in the retail sector from Germany, the Netherlands and the United States suggests that the regulatory … attributed to product market deregulation, in particular liberalization of ship-closing laws effected in the mid-1990s. I sketch …

The strong and sustained labour market upswing in Germany is widely recognized. In a developing literature, various … against each other on an empirical basis. The candidates are: shocks on (de)regulation of employment or job creation intensity …Der starke und anhaltende Arbeitsmarktaufschwung in Deutschland ist allgemein anerkannt. In einer sich entwickelnden …

We study the labor market outcomes of a deregulation reform in Germany that removed licensing requirements to become …

We study the labor market outcomes of a deregulation reform in Germany that removed licensing requirements to become …

unemployment during the 1980's and 1990's could be directly attributed to product market deregulation. Under a traditional … attributed to product market deregulation, a surprisingly small amount. Under a small surplus calibration, however, product … market deregulation can account for the entire decline in US trend unemployment over the 1980's and 1990's. -- product market …