force participation is related to both a decline in the take-up of early retirement among 60-64-year-olds, an increase in … the average age of entry to a retirement program, and an increase in the propensity of working after entering a retirement … unemployment before retirement, age and education. …

We evaluate the labor market and distributional effects of an increase in the early retirement age (ERA) from 60 to 63 … implications using net household income. In this respect we extend the previous literature which mainly studied employment effects … larger employment effects for women who cannot rely on other income on the household level, e.g. women with a low income …

, the probability of working after normal retirement age is positively related to living with a spouse only, being healthy … elderly people. We also show that working beyond the normal retirement age has a much stronger negative association with … earnings in urban China than in urban Russia. This is consistent with the facts that the normal retirement age is strictly …

countries, the probability of working after normal retirement age is positively related to living with a spouse only, being … status and the age distribution among elderly people. We also demonstrate that working beyond the normal retirement age has a … that the normal retirement age is strictly enforced in urban China and seniors attempting to work face intensive …

Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) data and econometric analysis, we provide an international comparison of the …-third of this difference can be explained by the lower retirement age set by the institutional environment in the Czech …

We evaluate the labor market and distributional effects of an increase in the early retirement age (ERA) from 60 to 63 … implications using net household income. In this respect we extend the previous literature which mainly studied employment effects … larger employment effects for women who cannot rely on other income on the household level, e.g. women with a low income …

unemployment rate, their participation and employment rates are very low: 34% and 32%, respectively. We analyse whether this is due …

market than unemployment or social welfare beneficiaries. Our findings support higher retirement age-the age when workers …

Policy makers have often argued that an additional benefit of facilitating early retirement is that it creates … employment for the young. This may happen if older and younger workers are substitutes. Nowadays policy makers’ goals are to … discourage early retirement to counter the economic consequences of an aging population and, interestingly, the consequences for …