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Rapid technological progress poses challenges for labor markets. Automation can both displace and create jobs … are able to learn how to outperform humans in some cognitive tasks. This ongoing technological transformation of work can … further decline in the labor share of national income. This paper reviews the impact of automation and artificial intelligence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012490567
How exposed is the labour market to ever-advancing AI capabilities, to what extent does this substitute human labour, and how will it affect inequality? We address these questions in a simulation of 711 US occupations classified by the importance and level of cognitive skills. We base our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015077845
exposure to routinization of the tasks that they perform and the potential automation of their occupation. In order to do that …In this paper we characterize workers’ vulnerability to automation in the near future in Argentina as a function of the … labor variables. We find that the ongoing process of automation is likely to significantly affect the structure of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012231332
This paper examines the economic effects of employment protection legislation in a sample of developed and developing countries. Implementing a difference-indifferences test lessens the potentially severe endogeneity and omitted variable problems associated with cross-country regressions. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003775793
We investigate the labor market effects of the reestablishment of private-sector workers' right to reinstatement for unfair dismissals, which occurred in 2002 in Peru. Using data from Peruvian Household Surveys from 2004 to 2015, and the Specialized Employment Survey 1998-2001, we estimate a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012315260
harmonized national household surveys. We find that the increase in jobs was decreasing in the automatability of the tasks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012484672
We study the age- and gender-specific labour market effects of two key modern technologies, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and robots, in 14 European countries between 2010 and 2018. To identify the causal effects of technology adoption, we utilise the variation in technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013470097
pronounced for workers in occupations intensive in routine manual or routine cognitive tasks, but are insignificant in … occupations intensive in non-routine cognitive tasks. For young and old workers in countries with low levels of labour costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013206297
routine cognitive tasks, but were insignificant in occupations intensive in non-routine cognitive tasks. For young and old …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012800463
occupations intensive in routine manual or routine cognitive tasks, but were insignificant in occupations intensive in non …-routine cognitive tasks. For young and old workers in countries with lower labour costs, robot exposure had a beneficial effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191240