comprehensive set of institutional reforms. In this paper we present a theoretical and empirical framework to investigate how …

couples who have low earnings. Recent reforms to strengthen work incentives have altered the in-work tax credits, rather than … the benefit system, and recent reforms to the out-of-work benefits have involved toughening and extending job …-search requirements. The two main political parties seem to agree that future reforms will involve more conditionality, a greater use of …

labor market in Egypt. Finally, it concludes that further reforms are still required to improve labor market efficiency in …

comprehensive set of institutional reforms. In this paper we present a theoretical and empirical framework to investigate how …