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This article seeks to improve on previous estimates of the impact of immigration on native wages by using an occupational segmentation approach that directly controls for regional migration and other shifts in the native-born U.S. labor supply. The U.S. labor market is segmented by occupation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014223617
This paper provides empirical evidence on the relation between labor mobility and disclosurequality of banks. I use adoption and rejection of Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine (IDD) by statecourts as exogenous shocks to labor mobility. Adoption of IDD discourages labor mobility,because it provides...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242247
Job displacement, which is defined as an involuntary loss of job due to economic downturns or structural changes, hit millions of workers each year. According to OECD (2013) 2-7 percent of workers are displaced every year. For Sweden, OECD (2013) reports an average displacement rate of about 2...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011478297
Neither public opinion nor evidence-based research supports the claim of some politicians and the media that immigrants take the jobs of native-born workers. Public opinion polls in six migrant-destination countries after the 2008-2009 recession show that most people believe that immigrants fill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011413670
"Guest workers" earn higher wages overseas on temporary low-skill employment visas. This wage effect can quantify global inefficiencies in the pure spatial allocation of labor between poorer and richer countries. But rigorous estimates are rare, complicated by migrant self-selection. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011974366
We compare the labour market response to region-specific shocks in Europe and the US and to national shocks in Europe and investigate changes over time. We employ a multi-level factor model to decompose regional labour market variables and then estimate the dynamic response of the employment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013025742
This paper examines the role of population flows on labour market dynamics across immigrant and native-born populations in the United Kingdom. Population flows are large, and cyclical, driven first by the maturation of baby boom cohorts in the 1980s, and latterly by immigration in the 2000s. New...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698331
This paper examines the migration and labor mobility in the European Union and elaborates on their importance for the existence of the EU. Against all measures of success, the current public debate seems to suggest that the political consensus that migration is beneficial is broken. This comes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012111774
This paper examines whether and to what extent loan officers' labor mobility affects the origination and modification of U.S. residential mortgage loans. Our identification relies on a spatial regression discontinuity design instituted by staggered adoption of the inevitable disclosure doctrine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012848778
We study the long-term impact of job displacement on workers' commuting behavior. Our measures of commuting exploit geo-coordinates of workers' places of residence and places of work, from which we calculate the door-to-door commuting distance and commuting time. Using German employee-employer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013279165