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employment creation nor the decrease in within-country inequality are automatically assured by increasing trade and FDI. The …In this paper an ex-post measurable definition of globalization has been used, namely increasing trade openness and FDI … other main findings of the paper are that: 1) the employment effect can be very diverse in different areas of the world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267341
The study investigates the impact of trade liberalization on employment, its consequence to poverty reduction and how … trade openness affects economic development in Pakistan. Although, increase in poverty and unemployment is observed, this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012896272
The relationship between financial development and poverty is one that has not been extensively explored in the … infant mortality as a proxy indicator of poverty, the results show that the relationship between financial development and … poverty. The result is important since it already controls for the effect that economic growth has on poverty reduction, given …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014164976
This paper discusses dimensions of inequality in sub-Saharan Africa and their causes. It starts with a review of the empirical evidence about inequality during the colonial period as well as the post-independence era. Then it discusses the forces that determine inequality change, focusing on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010249771
optimal anti-poverty budgetary rules for two kinds of intervention, direct income transfers and wage employment programmes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011513949
inequality and poverty to changes in factor endowments and changes in economic and employment structures. We also provide some …This paper seeks to measure and explain changes in incomes, inequality, and poverty in Kenya. It starts from a very … income, inequality and poverty over time, and to explain why they evolved in the way they did. We relate changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010411248
by falling poverty and fairly stable, or even declining, income inequality. Subsequently, from about the mid-1970s … onwards, a cumulative process of non-farm diversification took hold, and was accompanied by further growth and poverty decline … growth in inequality and has played a particularly pronounced role in reducing poverty. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011997574
Poverty reduction has long been one of the political priorities of the European Union and its member states. Despite … the political declarations and measures applied, poverty is still a phenomenon that affects the everyday lives of about 70 … million Europeans. Moreover, trends in poverty incidence show how poverty risks are sensitive to overall socio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015073346
This study examines the relationship between growth and employment in Nigeria to gain insights into the country …'s paradox of high economic growth alongside rising poverty and inequality. The methodology adopted is the Shapley decomposition … approach, complemented with econometric estimation of the country's employment intensity of growth. The findings indicate that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405514
the poverty alleviation agenda. Foreign direct investment (FDI) and external debt were used as proxies for foreign capital … found FDI to worsen poverty in the short run when infant mortality rate and HDI were used as poverty proxies. The study …This study investigates the impact of foreign capital inflows on poverty in Vietnam, using annual time series data from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013171546