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This paper has four main objectives: (1) to monitor the rise of poverty and income inequality during the first decade of Russian transition; (2 to analyze the performance of the welfare state in reducing poverty and income inequality; (3) to identify the most vulnerable groups of transition; and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012746435
The aim of this chapter is to highlight some key aspects of recent economic research on the welfare state and antipoverty policy in rich countries and to explore their implications. We begin with the conceptualization and measurement of poverty before sketching out some core features and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025322
The reduction of poverty, and more recently inequality, are pressing concerns in many low- and middle-income countries, not in the least as a result of the Sustainable Development Goals committing countries to significant improvements by 2030. Redistribution is important for reaching these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011548219
Poor persons in poor countries are greatly exposed to the risk of adverse shocks, many of international origin, which can create long-lasting damage to individual well-being. There is a strong moral and prudential case for taking measures which reduce the extent to which such shocks arise and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061671
Absolute poverty has dropped markedly in Bulgaria but income inequality has increased substantially in the aftermath of the GFC. This increase is due to a rise in market income inequality that was compounded by a reduction in fiscal redistribution. The redistributive role of direct taxation has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012823674
A key challenge for policymakers is how to design methods to select beneficiaries of social programs when income is volatile and the target population is dynamic. We evaluate a traditional static proxy-means test (PMT) and three policy-relevant alternatives. We use a unique panel dataset of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014537359
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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000556437
In the present paper an attempt will be made to find an empirical relationship between poverty risk and the number of strikes. For this finding panel data are used covering European countries (1995 - 2006). These data are elaborated by means of Eviews software package
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143497
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