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Preferential trade agreements (PTAs) in the Asia-Pacific region have proliferated rapidly over the past five years and are creating a complex web of intersecting bilateral and regional trade agreements. This paper describes the proliferation of these PTAs, discusses their characteristics and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599528
Is the recent proliferation of Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) in Asia a healthy development, or runs the risk of turning into an unmanageable "noodle bowl" in the future? The goal of this paper is to shed some light on this question. The results show that membership in the Asian RTAs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263990
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580127
In understanding the proliferation of free trade agreements (FTAs) in Asia since 2000, it is important to distinguish between two types of FTAs in terms of a legal basis on either General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) Article XXIV or the Enabling Clause. The latter provision can be used...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009697228
Purpose The astonishing thing about Wikipedia is that despite the way it is produced, the product is as good as it is and not far worse. But this is no reason for complacency. As others have documented, Wikipedia has representational blind spots, produced by the nature of its editorial community...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014855355
arranged with willing historians at two of the premier institutions of higher learning in the Philippines: the Ateneo de Manila … and University of the Philippines. The historians were asked three general questions: what in their opinion, are the key …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014855525
Taking off from the self-evident fact that the population variable centrally figures in both labor and product markets, this paper argues that the growth rate of population, its age structure and spatial distribution should be key considerations in a country's development strategy to promote...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398493
The history, policies and practice of drug control in Asia have been historically multifaceted, particularly concerning substances like opium, cannabis, and various indigenous psychoactive plants. The opium trade, notably in the 19th and early 20th centuries, significantly impacted Asian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015423717
on the Philippines, it first notes marked disparities across its regions as reflected in economic and social indicators …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011666751
natural disasters, this paper takes the case of the Philippines - among the most vulnerable countries in the world to such … in the Philippines helped mitigate the poverty impact by allocating more fiscal resources to build local resilience while …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011944201